Flaky Southern Cathead Biscuits Recipe for Perfect Breakfast

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Cathead Biscuits

Light and fluffy inside with crisp edges—these cathead biscuits are ideal with butter, jam, honey, or a generous spoonful of sausage gravy.
Course Baking, Bread, Breakfast, Brunch, Side Dish
Cuisine American
Author Catherine’s Plates

Equipment

  • Dry 1-cup measuring tool
  • Spoon and butter knife
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Cutting board
  • Pastry blender (or fork)
  • Whisk
  • 12″ cast iron skillet or other baking dish
  • 3 1/2″ biscuit cutter
  • Measuring cup

Ingredients

  • 4 cups self-rising flour

Note: if using all-purpose flour, add 6 tsp baking powder and 1 tsp salt.

  • 1/2 cup very cold butter, cut into small cubes
  • 2 TBS butter, melted
  • 2 cups buttermilk

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C). Grease or butter a 12″ cast iron skillet and set it aside.
  • Place the self-rising flour in a large bowl and whisk to aerate. If you used all-purpose flour, whisk in the baking powder and salt now.

    For accurate measuring, spoon flour into the dry cup, overfill slightly, then level off with the flat edge of a butter knife.

  • Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour. Using a pastry cutter (or your fingertips or a fork), cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles peas-sized crumbs.

    Tip: Grating a frozen stick of butter into the flour works well, too.

  • Pour in the cold buttermilk and stir just until a shaggy dough forms. Do not overmix.

    If you don’t have buttermilk, make a substitute by adding 2 TBS white distilled vinegar or lemon juice to a 2-cup measuring cup, fill to the 2-cup line with regular milk, stir, and let sit 5 minutes.

  • Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Pat it into a circle about 3/4″ thick. Use a 3 1/2″ cutter to cut out eight biscuits. Recombine scraps and cut additional biscuits as needed.
  • Arrange the biscuits in the prepared skillet so they touch. Brush the tops with the melted butter.
  • Bake 30–35 minutes, until the tops are golden brown. Serve warm.